The Presidential Election Of 1972 Essay -- essays research papers

The presidential Election of 1972     The prexyial preference of 1972 had two strong candidates, PresidentRichard Nixon and George McGovern. There were more issues which had a greatdeal of importance to the election. The Vietnam war and the stability of theeconomy at the time were two main factors. The election ended in wiz thelargest political scandals in U.S. history, being the Watergate break-in, andcover-up, by President Richard Nixon.     The Democratic society had a large selection of candidates from which tochoose for the primary quill elections of 1972. There were many well known candidateswho entered the race for the nomination. The leading contenders were Edmund S.Muskie of Maine, Senator George McGovern of South Dakota and Hubert H. Humphreyof Minnesota. Other candidates who didnt put one over quite as much recognitionwere Alabama governor George C. Wallace, mayor Sam Yorty of Los Angeles, Rep.Wilbur D. Mills of Arkansas, Se n. Vance Hartke of Indiana, former Senator EugeneJ. McCarthy of Minnesota, Mayor John Lindsay of New York metropolis and Rep. ShirleyChisholm of New York. Chisholm was the first black to run in a serial ofpresidential primaries." (Congressional Quarterly, "Guide to U.S. Elections",Third ed., 1994, pg.603-605.) 5     Governor Wallace had a annihilating moment in his campaign while inMaryland. "In proterozoic May a sick young man named Arthur Bremer altered the administration of 1972. As Governor Wallace campaigned toward certain victory in theMaryland primary, Bremer stepped frontwards out of a shopping-center crowd and shothim four times. Wallace survived, but at the cost of being paralyzed from thewaist down. Marylands voters surged out on election day to give Wallace a hugevictory, his last of 1972. While Wallace recuperated, the millions who would make up voted for him as a Democratic or independent candidate began to collide with in evoke proportions behind the candidacy began to move in overwhelmingproportions behind the candidacy of Richard Nixon." (Benton, William. "U.S.Election of 1972." Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year. pg.12-13, 1973ed.)1     When the California primary was approaching, Humphrey tried to save thenomination for himself. "Humphrey excoriated his old senate frien... ...ergate scandal. These two reporters open up theWatergate scandal, and all the participants involved. "During the investigation,a presidential aide revealed that Nixon had secretly taped rounded Officeconversations with aides. When the Watergate special prosecutor Archibald Cox lucid Nixon to surrender the tapes, Nixon ordered Cox fired. Then the SupremeCourt ruled that Nixon had to surrender take down more tapes, which indicated that hehad played an active role in application program up the Watergate scandal. Nixon resignedthe presidency when his impeachment and conviction appeare d certain.      Theimpeachment articles charged him with obstruction of justice, abuse ofpresidential powers and contempt of Congress. President Nixon resigned onAugust 9, 1974. The Watergate affair was perhaps the sterling(prenominal) political scandalin U.S. history. For the first time, a president was force to leave officebefore his term expired."6     Vice President Gerald Ford became the President of the United States.President Ford then allow Richard Nixon a full pardon of the crimes committedagainst the presidency, and the people of the United States.